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Shock as RBA stuns the market with its December rate call

The Reserve Bank announced its cash rate decision for the month of December this afternoon, leaving most experts scratching their heads as the property market continues to cool despite record low rates. 

Despite it being widely anticipated that the RBA would leave the cash rate unchanged at 1.5 per cent, it has shocked the market by cutting the rate by XX basis points to YY per cent.

Australia’s top economists and market commentators are left pondering the wisdom of the RBA’s latest move, after being united in predicting another hold prior to the announcement.

Leanne Pilkington, managing director at Laing+Simmons, said moving it now is unwise. 

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“Subdued housing transaction activity and price declines in some markets make an interest rate [movement] in the near term an unnecessary risk,” she said. 

“A strong labour market will be a key factor supporting the economy as we look to the new year.”

Economist Saul Eslake held a similar view, predicting that a change would have been some way off.

“Some of [the RBA’s] recent commentary appears to indicate slightly greater near-term concerns with regard to the possible consequences of declining property prices and greater risk aversion on the part of lenders.

“Although the RBA remains optimistic on the outlook for economic growth and unemployment, it still sees inflation returning only 'gradually' to the bottom of its 2-3 per cent inflation target.”

Chief economist at REA Group, Nerida Conisbee, also called it wrong. She felt the RBA would have held rates as is – at least for the time being.

“At this stage, I believe they will hold and review when they meet up again next year,” Ms Conisbee had predicted. 

Head of corporate affairs at Mortgage Choice, Jacqueline Dearle, felt that there was nothing in the market to have warranted the cut.  

“With little change in inflation and wage growth, plus a positive outlook for the labour market, the economic backdrop suggests the Reserve Bank of Australia will hold the official cash rate at 1.5% in December,” Ms Dearle had said earlier.

[Related: RBA reveals November cash rate]

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